TMJ, or temporomandibular joint, connects your lower jaw (mandible) to your skull at the temporal bone. This pivotal joint allows for essential jaw movements necessary for activities like talking, chewing, and yawning.
Recognizing TMD Symptoms
Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) occurs when the muscles or joint in the TMJ cause pain and discomfort. TMD can stem from various factors including injuries, arthritis, stress, jaw muscle clenching, or teeth grinding. Symptoms often include
Pain when opening or closing the mouth
Difficulty chewing
Jaw getting stuck open or shut
Headaches or ear pain
Clicking or popping sounds during mouth movements
Teeth grinding
If you suspect TMD, it's crucial to schedule a consultation with Dr. Panchumarti for proper diagnosis and relief strategies. While short-term methods like pain relievers and hot/cold compresses can alleviate discomfort, a custom night guard can effectively prevent or reduce the effects of teeth grinding, offering a potential long-term solution. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary, but behavioral treatments aimed at altering jaw muscle usage often provide sufficient relief.